£120,000 profit self-employed: take-home 2026/27

A sole trader in England, Wales or Northern Ireland with £120,000 profit keeps £76,911.40 in 2026/27, or £6,409.28 a month. The bill is £39,432.00 Income Tax and £3,656.60 Class 4 National Insurance, about 36% of profit.

Breakdown at £120,000 profit

EnglandScotland
Profit£120,000.00£120,000.00
Income Tax£39,432.00£44,232.05
Class 4 National Insurance£3,656.60£3,656.60
Take-home per year£76,911.40£72,111.35
Take-home per month£6,409.28£6,009.28

The England figures also apply in Wales and Northern Ireland. No Class 2 is due. Your profit is above the £7,105 threshold, so the year counts for your State Pension. Student loans add 9% of income above your plan threshold, for example Plan 2 above £29,385.

When you pay it

The bill is over £1,000, so payments on account apply: £21,544.30 on 31 January and £21,544.30 on 31 July towards next year. In your first year of trading the January payment is the whole year's £43,088.60 plus the first payment on account, £64,632.90 in one go. More in the payments on account guide.

As a limited company instead

Paying yourself £12,570 salary and the rest as dividends, a company with the same £120,000 profit would leave you £74,654.37: £2,257.03 less than as a sole trader, after £24,418.05 corporation tax and £19,792.08 dividend tax. Try other options in the limited company calculator.

Have a job as well, expenses to enter or a student loan? Use the self-employed tax calculator.

Other profit levels

Frequently asked questions

How much tax do I pay on £120,000 self-employed profit?

£43,088.60 in 2026/27 with no other income: £39,432.00 Income Tax and £3,656.60 Class 4 NI. In Scotland it is £47,888.65.

How much should I put aside each month?

About £3,590.72 a month, or 36% of every payment you receive.

Is this before or after expenses?

After. Profit is your income minus allowable business expenses. Tax is only charged on profit.

Calculated with 2026/27 HMRC rates: Personal Allowance £12,570, Class 4 at 6% and 2%, Scottish bands for Scottish taxpayers. Updated 2026-11-04. General information, not tax advice.